According to sexologist in Preet Vihar, sexual dysfunction is the difficulty experienced by an individual or a partner during any stage of normal sexual activity, including physical pleasure, desire, preference, arousal or orgasm.
To define sexual dysfunction, the symptoms must be persistent and recurrent. We must also bear in mind that there are situations that do not constitute a sexual dysfunction even though they alter the sexual life of people and their partners; Among these situations, it is worth mentioning the lack of knowledge, fears, anguish, and abuse, says sexologist doctor in Preet Vihar.
Causes
Sexual dysfunction can have one of the following causes explained by best sexologist in Preet Vihar.
- Organic: when sexual dysfunction is caused by genital diseases and urinary tract, hormonal, neurological, circulatory or drug abuse.
- Psychological: related to factors such as anxiety, stress, depression, fear of failure, insecurity, education, religion and fear of pleasure, among others.
- Of couple: relative to the permanent conflicts in the life of a couple, the relations of being able, the routine, the monotony, and the infidelity, among others.
Men’s
- Erectile dysfunction: called impotence, is the inability or difficulty of man to obtain or maintain an erection and achieve a satisfactory sexual relationship.
- Premature ejaculation: inability to exercise control over ejaculation to the point that it interferes with one’s sexual satisfaction and that of the couple.
- Delayed or absent ejaculation: there are excitement and erection but there is no ejaculation or it is late.
- Sexual desire inhibited or low: absence or reduction of sexual desire, accompanied by the lack or absence of sexual fantasies.
- Dyspareunia: pain in the sexual relation.
- Ejaculation without pleasure
- Phobia to pleasure or sex
Women
- Anorgasmia: inability or difficulty to have orgasms during sexual intercourse or masturbation. There are two types of Anorgasmia:
- Primary: when the woman has never had an orgasm.
- Secondary: when the woman has had orgasms and, suddenly or gradually, she stops having them.
- Arousal disorder or anaphrodisia: occurs when the woman does not feel pleasure in sexual relations and there is little lubrication or does not occur at all.
- Disorder of sexual desire or hypoactive sexual desire: absence or diminution of sexual desire, with few sexual fantasies or absolute absence of them.
- Dispaurenia: vaginal pain, rectal or in the lower abdomen during intercourse.
- Vaginismus: involuntary contraction of the muscles that surround the vagina when the couple tries to penetrate, preventing sexual intercourse.
- Sexual phobia: aversion to sex.
Treatments
- Psychotherapy: when it is considered that sexual dysfunction has a psychological component.
- Changes in lifestyle: stopping smoking and drug or alcohol abuse, as well as being physically active and learning how to manage or reduce stress can improve the enjoyment of the sexual experience.
- Sildenafil Citrate: oral medications that act by inhibiting an enzyme that regulates the blood flow of the penis, to help people with erectile dysfunction. These medications have become first-line therapy because they provide an easy, safe and effective treatment solution for approximately 60% of men, says sexologist in Delhi.
- Intracavernous pharmacotherapy: injection of a vasodilator drug directly into the penis in order to stimulate an erection. This method has a higher risk of priapism (if used in combination with other treatments) and localized pain. It is effective in approximately 85% of men, says the best sexologist in Preet Vihar.
- Penile prosthesis: Technological advances have made the insertion of a penile prosthesis a safe option for erectile dysfunction treatment in Delhi; It offers the highest rates of satisfaction of patients and couples.
- Hormone replacement therapy: can improve a woman’s sexual satisfaction.
- Lubricants, analgesics and desensitizing agents: are usually prescribed for women who experience pain during intercourse.
- Devices to stimulate the clitoris: Excitation improves with clitoral stimulation, a function that a vibrator can fulfill. Some women also find clitoris vacuum suction devices useful, although they can be cumbersome.